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Nuwamba 5, 2025

The Beatles

The Beatles, da aka kafa a Liverpool a 1960, ya ƙirƙirƙirar music tare da fiye da 800 miliyan albums sayar, 20 U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number-one hits, da kuma saba Grammy Awards. Yawanci na British Invasion, suka gabatar da fasaha kayan aiki da kuma riga pop al'amurran, ƙirƙirƙirar mutane da yawa na al'amurran, ƙirƙirƙirar al'amurran a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi girma al'amurran music.

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A cikin karshe 1950s, Liverpool ba ya zama wani yanki inda ba za su zo a cikin fasaha. Duk da haka, shi ne a cikin wannan masana'antu birni cewa John Lennon ya kafa wani gundumar da aka sani da The Quarrymen a 1956. Lennon, wani dalibai a Liverpool Art College, aka ƙaunar da rock 'n' roll na Elvis Presley da Buddy Holly. A 6 Yuli 1957, a lokacin wani yanki ban mamaki, Lennon ya samu Paul McCartney. McCartney, Kuma 15 a lokacin da, Lennon ya zama m da guitar da kuma ta yardar da wani - wani kwararren Lennon ya ba. McCartney yi ba da shawara don shiga The Quarrymen, kuma ya sami.

George Harrison, mai kwarewa da McCartneydaga aikace-aikace-aikace a Liverpool Institute, ya zama na gaba don gabatar da. Harrison, ko dai sauransu McCartney da kuma yanzu a cikin kwarewa, ya fara tare da sha'awar da Lennon. Duk da haka, da sha'awar shi a kan ƙasa na jirgin kasa, inda ya yi aiki "Raunchy," ya tabbatar Lennon na kyakkyawansa. Harrison ya gabatar da shirye-shirye a karkashin 1958.

<pfseg id="0">The Quarrymen ya wuce wasu sunan canje-canje da yawa daga cikin ma'aikata da suka wuce da ikon sunan "@@The Beatles" a watan Agusta 1960. Sunan shi shi ne wani alama ga band Buddy Holly's, The Crickets, kuma kuma wani alama a kan alama, kamar yadda ya gabatar da "@beat" wanda ya zama tsakiya a cikin music. Stuart Sutcliffe, m Lennon daga art school, ya gabatar da basist, kuma Pete Best aka zama batsa. Wannan manyan lineup ya rufe zuwa Hamburg, Jamus, a Agusta 1960 domin abin da

A Hamburg, The Beatles daidaita da kwarewa ta hanyar daidaitacce shirye-shirye, a lokacin da suka yi aiki a kowace sa'o'i a kowace rana, da rana a kowace rana. Duk da su daidaita da daban-daban music styles da kuma matsakaici, ciki har da ayyukan na Little Richard da Chuck Berry. The band da aka fara gwaje-gwaje da Preludin, wani ƙirƙirar, don samun daidaita da matsakaici shirye-shirye. Yana a lokacin wannan da suka gabatar da hairstyle na mop-top, da aka ƙirƙirar da Astrid Kirchherr, wani Jami'ar Jami'ar da aka rarraba tare da Sutcliffe.

Stuart Sutcliffe ya gudu da band a watan Yuli 1961 don rarraba a kan ilimi ilimi da kuma da sha'awar da Kirchherr. Sha'awar ya ba a cikin band, kuma McCartney yaushe a matsayin basista. The Beatles ya zo zuwa Liverpool a matsayin mai dace da kwarewa. Yaushe su yi aiki a cikin Cavern Club, wani gida da zai zama mai sauƙi wani sinadaran tare da ci gaba da famfo. Yaushe su a cikin Cavern Club ya rage shawarar Brian Epstein, wani yanar gizo mai ban mamaki, wanda ya sani damar a cikin band da ya ba da shawarar su. Bayan wani kowace lokaci na kwarewa, The Beatles ya rubuta wani management al'amuran da Epstein a Janairu 24, 1962.

<pfseg id="0">The farko da muhimmanci mataki Epstein ya yi shi ne ya tabbatar da wani audition tare da Decca Records a watan Janairu 1, 1962. Bugu da wani dace da aka samu, Decca ya zabi ba su ƙaddamar da su, wanda ya ce cewa "@guitar groups ne a kan tafiya." Undeterred, Epstein ya ci gaba da shirye-shirye ga band. Yawancinsa da aka yi mataki a lokacin da George Martin, wani masana'antu a Parlophone Records, ya ba su bayar da wata al'ada. Duk da haka, Martin ba ya zama ba tare da Pete Best's batsawa da kuma ya ce wani canzawa. Bayan da yawa shawarar, Best aka kafa da Ringo Starr, wanda

<pfseg id="0">The Beatles na farko singa a karkashin Parlophone label, "@Love Me Do,@"@, aka ba a kan Oktoba 5, 1962. Duk da ba ya zama wani instant chart-topper, shi ya yi kyau ya zama kyau ya zama 17 a kan UK Singles Chart. A m sikelin ya zama yafi ga George Martin don ba su da biyu singa, " Please Please Me," wanda aka ba a kan Janairu 11, 1963. Wannan lokaci, da albarkatun ya zama mafi girma, da singa ya zo a kan mafi yawan British charts. Bincike da ƙananan sha'awa, Martin ya gane amfani da tashar

The "Please Please Me" album aka rubuta a cikin wani rana a watan Fabrairu 11, 1963. Babu da matsaloli, album shi ne mai ban sha'awa da kuma kasuwanci ci gaba a cikin UK Albums Chart, inda ya zama a kan 30 makonni. The album ya hada da nau'i kamar "I Saw Her Standing There" da "Twist and Shout," wanda ya gabatar da yawa na band, shi ne tare da tsanani daga rock 'n' roll zuwa soulful ballads.

By mid-1963, the term "Beatlemania" had entered the public lexicon. The Beatles were no longer just a band; they were a cultural phenomenon. Their concerts were often drowned out by the screams of adoring fans, and their public appearances turned into chaotic events. The British press followed their every move, and their fashion—most notably their "mop-top" haircuts—became a symbol of youthful rebellion.

The Beatles' influence wasn't confined to the UK. Their music began to cross the Atlantic, initially without their physical presence. American television shows started to broadcast Beatles songs, and radio stations included them in their playlists. However, it was their appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" on February 9, 1964, that marked the official beginning of the British Invasion in the United States. An estimated 73 million Americans tuned in to watch, making it one of the most-watched television events at the time.

Their first U.S. single, "I Want to Hold Your Hand," had already hit the number one spot on the Billboard Hot 100 chart before their appearance on the show, and it remained there for seven consecutive weeks. The Beatles had achieved what no other British act had done before: they had conquered America.

A cikin watanni da suka wuce, The Beatles ya fara ta farko na kasa da kasa tafiya, ciki har da kasashe kamar Sweden, Australia, da New Zealand. Duk da suka rarraba ta third studio album, "@@A Hard Day's Night,@" a watan Yuli 1964, wanda aka amfani da soundtrack ga farko film na sama. The album shi ne a farkon daga gabatarwa, tare da asusun asali da Lennon da McCartney, da kuma ya samu wuya alama ga halitta mai kyau, ciki har da amfani da biyu-string guitar a cikin takardar.

<pfseg id="0">The Beatles aka shigar da 1964 tare da bugawa na "Beatles for Sale"@@ a Disamba. The album ya hada da hits kamar "Eight Days a Week" da "I'm a Loser," da kuma ya nuna band na ci gaba na musicals da lyrical ƙarfi. Duk da haka, shi ne kuma alama a cikin matsaloli da matsaloli da matsaloli da kuma jama'a bincike. The album's matsaloli mai matsaloli, da aka ƙaddamar a takardar kamar "

The year 1965 marked a significant turning point for The Beatles, both musically and personally. The release of "Help!" in August 1965 was more than just another chart-topping album; it was an indication of the band's evolving musical style and thematic depth. Songs like "Yesterday," featuring McCartney's vocals accompanied by a string quartet, and "Ticket to Ride," with its unconventional time signature, showcased a band willing to push the boundaries of popular music.

The Beatles' experimentation was not limited to the recording studio. During their U.S. tour in August 1965, they played to a record-breaking crowd of 55,600 fans at Shea Stadium in New York. The concert was a landmark event, setting new standards for live music performances and amplification technology. However, the sheer volume of the crowd rendered the band virtually inaudible, leading them to question the viability of their live performances.

In December 1965, The Beatles released "Rubber Soul," an album that marked a clear departure from their earlier pop-oriented works. Influenced by folk rock and the burgeoning counterculture, the album featured introspective lyrics and complex musical arrangements. Songs like "Norwegian Wood," which employed the sitar, a traditional Indian instrument, and "In My Life," with its poignant lyrics and baroque keyboard solo, were testaments to the band's artistic growth.

The Beatles' willingness to experiment reached its zenith with the release of "Revolver" in August 1966. The album was a tour de force of musical innovation, employing techniques like tape loops, backward recordings, and varispeed alteration. Tracks like "Eleanor Rigby" used a double string quartet with no traditional rock instruments, while "Tomorrow Never Knows" incorporated avant-garde, electronic sounds. The album's eclectic style made it one of the most influential recordings in the history of popular music.

Ta yaya, da ci gaba da artistic ambitions na band aka samu a kan wani kudin. Touring ya zama mafi kyau, da kuma jima'i da kuma jima'i. Ma'aikata da aka kwatanta da wani tsuntsaye domin su daidaici views. Lennon's daidaici comments cewa The Beatles aka " more popular than Jesus" led to public burnings of their records in some parts of the United States. A cikin wannan tsuntsaye, band da wani muhimmanci shawarar: su concert a Candlestick Park a San Francisco a Agusta 29, 1966, za su son live ciniki yi.

<pfseg id="0">Kuma daga mahimmanci na touring, The Beatles daidaita duk a cikin aiki a studio. Tsarin shi ne "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band," da aka sa a watan Mayu 1967. The album shi ne wani kwarewa mai ban sha'awa, ƙirƙirƙirar wani wuri na music jima'i da kayan kayan aiki. Songs kamar "Lucy in the Sky tare da Diamonds" da "A Day in the Life" suna ban sha'awa, duk a kan lyrical kayayyakin da kuma samarwa

<pfseg id="0">"Sgt. Pepper" ya wuce "@Magical Mystery Tour" EP da kuma film, da kuma "Sgt. White Album@" a 1968, kowane ƙirƙirƙirar a cikin daban-daban – daga whimsical psychedelia zuwa eclectic individualism. The latter da aka biyu album wanda ya nuna daban-daban musicals na kowane jiki, daga Lennon's gritty "Yer Blues" to Harrison's spiritual@PF_DQU

<pfseg id="0">Ta shekara ta 1969 ya ƙarfafawa da matsa lissafi ga The Beatles. Bugu da matsa lissafi ga al'amurran al'amurran da suka wuce, al'amurran al'amurran da aka zama fiye da yaushe. Ma'aikata na band da aka ci gaba da daban-daban music al'amurran da masu kwarewa, wanda aka nuna a cikin al'amurran al'amurran. The "Let It Be" project, farko da aka gane kamar yadda wani back-to-basics yanayi don ƙaunar al'amurran al'amurran al'amurran, ya zama wani alama na al'amurran al'amurran

<pfseg id="0">A cikin matsaloli, The Beatles iya samar da "Abbey Road@" a watan Satumba 1969, wani album da mutane da yawa sani su mafi kyau aiki. A album yana da rubutu kamar "Come Together," a bluesy Lennon composition, da "Something," a Harrison song da aka samu mafi girma acclaim. A ƙasa na album yana da wani mita na short compositions, sauri da aka gane tare da tare da, tare da hankali a @@PF@DQUOTE@@The End@@PF@DQUOTE

A cikin karshe 1970s, ya zama yafi cewa The Beatles aka tafi a cikin ƙasƙanci. McCartney yi aiki a kan wani solo album, Lennon ya gabatar da gwaje-gwaje albums tare da Yoko Ono, Harrison aka ƙunshi a cikin Indiya jima'i da kuma music, kuma Starr ya fara a kan wani acting kariya. A 10 Afrilu 1970, McCartney sanyaya a kan bashi cewa ya gabata daga The Beatles, inganta al'amuran band.

The "Let It Be" album, accompanied by a documentary film, was finally released in May 1970, serving as a posthumous testament to The Beatles' legacy. The album included tracks like "Let It Be" and "The Long and Winding Road," which became instant classics, but the overall tone was one of melancholy and finality.

In the years following their breakup, each member pursued a solo career with varying degrees of success. Lennon was tragically murdered outside his New York apartment in 1980, but his music continued to inspire generations. Harrison passed away in 2001 after a battle with cancer, leaving behind a rich musical catalog that included solo works and collaborations. McCartney and Starr continue to perform and record music, often paying tribute to their time as Beatles.

The Beatles' influence on popular music and culture is immeasurable, and their legacy continues to grow. In 1995, surviving members McCartney, Harrison, and Starr reunited to work on "The Beatles Anthology," a documentary series accompanied by a set of three double albums containing unreleased songs and live recordings. One of the most notable tracks from this project was "Now and Then," also known as "I'm Looking Through You." The song was based on an unfinished Lennon demo recorded in 1978. McCartney and Harrison added new vocals and instrumentation to Lennon's original recording, effectively creating a new Beatles song years after their breakup. The release of "Now and Then" was met with mixed reviews. While some fans appreciated the effort to create a new Beatles track, others felt that it lacked the organic chemistry that defined the band's best works.

Moving forward to 2023, the new version of "Now and Then" featuring all four original Beatles members is enabled by AI is scheduled for release on November 2. A 12-minute documentary film titled "Now And Then – The Last Beatles Song," will premiere on November 1 on The Beatles' YouTube channel. The film will include exclusive footage and commentary from Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, George Harrison, Sean Ono Lennon, and Peter Jackson.

The Beatles are a cultural force that transcended musical genres and geographical boundaries. From their humble beginnings in Liverpool to their meteoric rise to global fame, their journey was marked by constant evolution and innovation. Their impact is not confined to the records they sold or the awards they won; it lies in their ability to inspire and influence, qualities that ensure their enduring relevance.

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